Flange ndi gawo lomwe limalumikizana pakati pa shaft ndi shaft ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pakati pa malekezero a chitoliro; imathandizanso ma flanges pa polowera ndi potuluka zida zolumikizirana pakati pa zida ziwiri, monga zochepetsera. Kulumikizana kwa flange kapena kuphatikizika kwa flange kumatanthawuza kulumikizana komwe kungathe kutha komwe ma flanges, ma gaskets ndi ma bolts amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake ngati gulu lophatikizana losindikiza. Chitoliro cha chitoliro chimatanthawuza ku flange komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika mapaipi poyika mapaipi, ndipo amatanthauza zolowera ndi zotuluka za zida zikagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida.
Pali mabowo pa flanges, ndipo mabawuti amapanga ma flanges awiri olumikizana mwamphamvu. Ma flanges amasindikizidwa ndi gaskets. Flange imagawidwa mu kugwirizana kwa ulusi (kulumikizana kwa ulusi) flange, kuwotcherera flange ndi clamp flange. Flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito awiriawiri, waya flanges angagwiritsidwe ntchito mapaipi otsika-anzanu, ndi flanges welded chifukwa mavuto oposa ma kilogalamu anayi.A gasket anawonjezera pakati flanges awiri ndiyeno omangika ndi mabawuti.
Makulidwe a ma flange okhala ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana ndi zosiyana, ndipo mabawuti omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndi osiyana. Mapampu amadzi ndi mavavu akalumikizidwa ndi mapaipi, magawo a zida izi amapangidwanso kukhala mawonekedwe ofananirako, omwe amadziwikanso kuti kulumikizana kwa flange. Zigawo zonse zolumikizira zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi mabawuti pamphepete mwa ndege ziwiri ndipo zimatsekedwa nthawi yomweyo zimatchedwa "flanges", monga kulumikiza mapaipi olowera mpweya. Zigawo zamtundu uwu zitha kutchedwa "gawo la flange". Koma kugwirizana kwamtunduwu ndi gawo limodzi la zipangizo, monga kugwirizana pakati pa flange ndi mpope wa madzi, si bwino kutchula mpope wa madzi "mbali za flange". Zing'onozing'ono, monga ma valve, amatha kutchedwa "magawo a flange".
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-14-2023